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6.1 Basics of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)

1. Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Meaning of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the ability of machines or computer systems to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence.
These tasks include:

  • Learning from experience
  • Problem-solving
  • Decision-making
  • Understanding language
  • Recognizing images and patterns

Definition (Exam-Oriented)

Artificial Intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems.